Which Best Hobbes Locke Montesquieu and Rousseau for Democratic

English political philosopher Thomas Hobbes 1588-1679 was in favour of a strong government and absolutist monarchy. Another Englishman John Locke 1632-1704 argued that every individual was born with three inherent rights life liberty and property.

Political Philosophy Aristotle Hobbes Locke Montesquieu Rousseau Ppt Download

Similarly to Hobbes he assumed that the sole right to defend in the state of nature was not enough so people established a civil society to resolve conflicts in a civil way with help from government in a state of society.

. This later led to the French Revolution of 1789 and the concept. The phrase echoed the words of John Locke in his second treatise. Unlike Hobbes Locke believed that human nature is characterized by reason and tolerance.

These views about the. However Locke never refers to Hobbes by name and may. In their often censored writings those philosophers advocated that men were born free and equal.

Who is considered part of the people and how authority is shared among or delegated by the. Dēmokratiā from dēmos people and kratos rule is a form of government in which the people have the authority to deliberate and decide legislation direct democracy or to choose governing officials to do so representative democracy. This type of government Hobbes believed was necessary to protect its citizens.

With Marquis de Lafayette was heavily influenced by French philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment such as Voltaire Rousseau and Montesquieu.

Hobbes Locke Montesquieu And Rousseau On Government